Black Gum Tree
Black gum tree
Black gum has several features that make it an excellent landscape tree. The alternately arranged, 3-inch long, dark green, glossy leaves and attractive fall color are perhaps the most distinctive features. The magnificent fall color is enhanced by siting trees in locations with more direct sunlight.
Is the fruit from a black gum tree edible?
Bees make good honey from black gum blossoms. The fruit is edible but sour and has a large seed; some people eat them or make them into preserves.
Are black gum trees messy?
It's not a “messy” tree. Any fruit that it bears will be eaten up by the birds – it really never seems to drop any. It doesn't constantly loose small twigs after strong winds. And since its flower isn't significant when it's in bloom, it's even less noticeable when the flower drops.
How tall does a black gum tree get?
Tree size: This slow-growing tree attains a height of 30 to 50 feet and a width of 20 to 30 feet. Rarely reaches 100 feet in the wild. Flower and fruit: Flowers are small and insignificant.
Is black gum tree invasive?
Blackgum is a late-successional tree species, but can invade old fields in the southeastern United States after 30 or 40 years.
What are black gum trees used for?
Black gum is commonly used for concealed parts in furniture, veneer for containers, plywood, pulp, railroad ties, and lumber for boxes, crates, and pallets. When compared with the other tupelo species, the black gum trees are highly favored by honey producers for creating a light and mild-tasting honey.
Do deer eat black gum?
Young black gum seedlings and foliage are considered a preferred food source for deer.
Is black gum same as tupelo?
Black gum, also called black tupelo, is a tall tree with horizontal branches and a flat-topped crown. Young trees are pyramidal; older trees more oval. Leaves are alternate, simple, oval-elliptical, and lack teeth. In summer they are shiny dark green above and downy below.
Are black gum trees toxic to dogs?
The tree is not toxic to dogs and cats, but the seedpods do present a different type of health threat if your pet were to step on one.
How long does a black gum tree live?
This is one of the longest lived trees found in the East, and its lifespan can extend up to 700 years. Its elliptical-shaped, single leaf is dark green in the summer, and brilliant crimson in the fall.
Do black gum trees have deep roots?
The root system is deep, rather than spreading, so they can be planted as street trees or along driveways. Black Gum also works well in naturalized areas or flood plains. They are perfect for absorbing excess moisture created by wetlands or natural springs.
Are black gum trees hard to grow?
Black gum trees are generally low-maintenance additions to a landscape, and they provide excellent ornamental value. Even though they take many years to reach their mature size, they must be planted in an area that allows them plenty of room to grow.
Do gum trees have invasive roots?
Gum trees vary in shape, height and colour, but all have similar characteristics that can make them problematic for planting near a home. This includes their aggressive root system that can be far-reaching and cause foundational damage to homes.
Do gum trees fall easily?
We do know that some types of tree are more prone to sudden branch drop such as Ficus (Moreton Bay Fig), Beech, Oak, Sycamore, Elm and Eucalyptus. Some of the Elm species and the Eucalypts including River Red Gum, Sugar Gum, Spotted Gum and the Narrow-leafed Peppermint are particularly susceptible.
Is black gum good for bees?
In addition to adding vibrant color to the fall landscape with their red, orange and yellow leaves, black gum trees appeal to the bee population. The tree's flowers provide a source of food for bees during springtime, and the bark offers a safe home.
Are black gum trees good for wildlife?
Blackgum is an important species for wildlife. Numerous songbirds and animals consume its fruit and deer eat the young sprouts1,3.
Does black gum tree drop anything?
In early fall the deciduous black gum prepares to drop its leaves. The shiny, dark green leaves turn brilliant red, yellow, orange and purple.
Are gum trees messy?
Eucalyptus trees are also notorious for being messy. As many species age, they shed portions of their bark, littering the ground below. On the plus side, this exfoliating bark can be quite beautiful, especially during the winter.
Is black gum harmful?
If a person's gums have always been very dark, there is no cause for concern. If the gum color changes over a short period, however, or if patches of black appear on the gums, it is probably not caused by melanin and may indicate a medical issue.
What happens if you have a black gum?
If you're experiencing black gums along your gum line along with gum issues, it may be a sign of gum disease. If still in the early stages, your dental professional may recommend rinsing with a fluoride mouthwash and/or brushing with an antimicrobial toothpaste to help reverse gum disease and keep your gums healthy.
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